TOEFL Vocabulary — Group 8

Reasonable enough to seem likely true, even without solid proof yet.

An excessive or overwhelming abundance of something.

To suggest that something is true as a starting assumption for further reasoning.

Unstable or insecure, likely to collapse or fail at any moment.

An earlier action, decision, or event used as an example or guide for later similar cases.

To prevent something from happening or someone from doing something.

Being the most common, powerful, or noticeable among several things.

A statement or idea that is assumed to be true and used as the starting point for an argument.

Existing or occurring very commonly in a particular place or at a particular time.

To increase rapidly in number or spread quickly.

Widely known and important, or so noticeable that it stands out physically.

A natural tendency to behave or think in a particular way.

A person who publicly supports or argues in favor of an idea or cause.

Careful and sensible when making decisions, especially about money or risk.

A state of confusion or uncertainty about what to do, especially when every option seems flawed.

To forcibly put an end to unrest, fear, or resistance.

A question, especially one that asks for information or clarification.

Relating to the nature or character of something rather than to a measurable amount.

To measure or express something as a specific number or amount.

Representing the most perfect or typical example of a quality or type.

To argue against a claim by presenting evidence or reasoning that shows it is wrong.

To say something again, usually to add emphasis or make sure it is understood.

Able to recover quickly from difficulty, damage, or hardship.

Strong and sturdy, whether physically healthy or built to keep functioning well under stress.

Basic, undeveloped, or existing only in an early, simple form.